The term "semi-precious stones" is still very common in everyday language. However, in jewelry, the expression "fine stones" (or "semi-precious stones" equivalents in other contexts) is a more accurate way to refer to many gems such as amethyst, citrine, rose quartz, peridot, tourmaline, or labradorite.
This change in vocabulary does not mean that all stones have the same rarity or value. Above all, it helps avoid an overly simplistic classification in which certain gems are automatically considered less important because they are not part of the traditional group of diamond, ruby, sapphire, and emerald.
What is a fine stone?
In jewelry, the term "fine stone" commonly refers to gems used for their beauty, color, transparency, texture, or mineralogical interest, without reducing them to the old category of so-called "semi-precious" stones.
A fine stone can be common or rare, accessible or expensive. Its value depends in particular on its variety, quality, color, cut, origin, availability, and demand.
Why avoid the expression "semi-precious"?
The prefix "semi" can imply that a stone is half-precious or intrinsically inferior. However, this idea does not reflect the true diversity of gems.
Some stones once classified as semi-precious can be particularly rare or sought-after. Conversely, a category name is never enough to determine the quality or value of a given stone.
The change in vocabulary in France
In France, Decree No. 2002-65 of January 14, 2002, regarding the trade of gemstones and pearls, specifically regulated the vocabulary used in commerce. The term "semi-precious" is among the terms that this regulatory framework has helped to phase out.
In Canada and elsewhere, commercial practices and rules are not necessarily identical to those in France. Nevertheless, the term "fine stones" is widely used by professionals and designers who wish to use more precise and less hierarchical vocabulary.
Some examples of fine stones
Among the fine stones used in jewelry, we find:
- amethyst;
- aquamarine;
- citrine;
- rose quartz;
- labradorite;
- garnet;
- peridot;
- tourmaline;
- lapis lazuli;
- aventurine.
Each variety has its own mineralogical and aesthetic characteristics. A natural stone may also have inclusions, variations in shade, or patterns that make each bead or gem different.
Fine stones and lithotherapy: distinguishing the stone from its symbolism
Stones are also associated with many traditions and beliefs. In lithotherapy, certain symbolic meanings are attributed to them: gentleness for rose quartz, serenity for amethyst, or confidence for citrine, for example.
These associations are based on traditions and beliefs. The physical or psychological effects attributed to stones are not scientifically proven and do not replace medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
Why Ovie Bijoux uses the term "fine stones"
Ovie Bijoux prefers the expression "natural fine stones" to present the gems used in its creations. The choice of a piece of jewelry is based first and foremost on the stone itself: its color, its appearance, its natural origin, its quality, and how it fits into the design.
Symbolism can then add a personal dimension to the jewelry, without determining its actual value or promising a specific effect.
How to choose a fine stone?
You can start with very simple criteria: the color you like, the style of the jewelry, the size of the stones, and your budget. If you are interested in symbolism, it can then serve as a personal guide.
To compare stones and their traditional meanings, consult the A to Z guide to fine stones.
Associated jewelry
The Noctis bracelet in lapis lazuli and citrine and the Alice bracelet in amethyst illustrate two ways to showcase the natural colors of fine stones.
Maria Elisabeth